logs

What are the most important log files that a RHEL Sysadmin should be aware of. Please list all of them.

As a RHEL (Red Hat Enterprise Linux) Sysadmin, you should be aware of the following important log files:

  1. /var/log/messages - This log file contains system-wide messages, including kernel messages, during system startup.

  2. /var/log/secure - This log file contains security-related messages, including authentication and authorization messages.

  3. /var/log/audit/audit.log - This log file contains audit messages for the Linux Audit framework, which tracks system activity.

  4. /var/log/cron - This log file contains messages related to cron jobs, which are scheduled tasks that run at specific times.

  5. /var/log/boot.log - This log file contains messages generated during system boot-up.

  6. /var/log/dmesg - This log file contains messages generated by the kernel during system boot-up and hardware detection.

  7. /var/log/httpd/access_log - This log file contains access logs for the Apache web server.

  8. /var/log/httpd/error_log - This log file contains error logs for the Apache web server.

  9. /var/log/maillog - This log file contains mail-related messages, including those generated by the Postfix mail server.

  10. /var/log/lastlog - This log file contains information about the last login of each user.

It's important to note that the exact log files and their locations may vary depending on your specific distribution and configuration.

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