Understand and utilize server security features.
Context: cPanel
Understand and utilize server security features.
cPanel is a web hosting control panel that provides various tools and features to manage your web hosting server. When it comes to server security, cPanel offers several features and settings to help you enhance the security of your server. Here are some key server security features provided by cPanel:
Firewall Configuration: cPanel allows you to configure and manage the firewall for your server. You can use the built-in firewall management tools like CSF (ConfigServer Security & Firewall) to set up rules and policies to control incoming and outgoing network traffic.
IP Blocker: The IP Blocker feature in cPanel enables you to block specific IP addresses or IP ranges from accessing your server. This can be useful in preventing malicious or unwanted traffic from reaching your server.
SSL/TLS Manager: cPanel provides an SSL/TLS Manager that allows you to generate, manage, and install SSL certificates for your websites. Using SSL certificates ensures secure communication between your server and visitors' browsers, encrypting data transmission.
Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): cPanel supports 2FA, which adds an extra layer of security to your server's login process. By enabling 2FA, users will need to provide an additional verification code, usually generated by a mobile app, along with their username and password.
Security Advisor: The Security Advisor feature in cPanel scans your server's configuration and provides recommendations to improve security. It checks for potential security vulnerabilities, outdated software versions, and suggests best practices to follow.
ModSecurity: cPanel integrates with ModSecurity, an open-source web application firewall (WAF) module. ModSecurity helps protect your websites and web applications by inspecting and filtering incoming HTTP/HTTPS requests for potential threats.
Account Suspensions: In case of any security concerns, cPanel allows you to suspend or terminate specific user accounts on your server. This can be useful if you detect any suspicious or malicious activity associated with a particular account.
File and Directory Permissions: cPanel provides tools to manage file and directory permissions on your server. Setting appropriate permissions ensures that only authorized users can access or modify sensitive files, reducing the risk of unauthorized access or tampering.
It's important to note that while cPanel offers these security features, it's also crucial to keep your server's operating system and software up to date, implement strong passwords, regularly back up your data, and follow security best practices to maintain a secure hosting environment.